Cryptocurrency Taxation: Understanding the IRS Guidelines

Aman

Uploaded on
March 21, 2023

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Over the past few years, cryptocurrencies have gained enormous popularity. Even though many individuals find their utilization and taxation perplexing, Internal Revenue Service (IRS) has provided instructions on the matter. There are various things you should know regarding how cryptocurrencies are taxed:

The Internal Revenue Service views cryptocurrency as property instead of currency, hence subject to taxation according to the same rules that apply to capital gains tax. This indicates a requirement for its inclusion in an individual’s annual tax return statement.

Taxable events are situations in which you need to report and pay taxes on your cryptocurrency gains. These include:

  • Selling cryptocurrency for fiat currency (like US dollars)
  • Trading one cryptocurrency for another cryptocurrency
  • Using cryptocurrency to purchase goods or services
  • Receiving cryptocurrency as payment for goods or services

It is essential to report any purchase, sale, or acquisition made in the cryptocurrency market on your tax filing. The transaction details that must be reported are: when it was executed, how much digital currency (bought and sold) was involved, and what its current worth at the time of exchange was.

Capital gains tax: If cryptocurrency is sold at a profit, then it is essential to be subject to capital gains tax. The tax rate will depend on the amount of time the cryptocurrency was held before selling it. In the event that the cryptocurrency was held for less than a year before selling, then a short-term capital gains tax is added, which is similar to an ordinary income tax rate. In the event that the cryptocurrency was held for more than a year before selling, then a long-term capital gains tax will be added, which is typically lower than the latter capital gains tax.

Losses can be deducted: In the case that the cryptocurrency is sold at a loss, the same can be deducted. This can help offset any gains that were made from other investments and reduce the overall tax liability of the party.

Keep accurate records: To ensure that accurate reports the cryptocurrency transactions are filed, it is essential to keep detailed records of the transactions. This includes the date of the transaction, the amount of cryptocurrency involved, the fair market value of the cryptocurrency at the time of the transaction, and any fees or commissions paid.

In summary, the IRS treats cryptocurrencies as property for tax purposes, they must be reported in the transactions on the tax return. Capital gains tax applies to profits made from selling cryptocurrencies, and losses can be deducted from your taxes. Keeping accurate records of all of the cryptocurrency transactions is mandatory to accurately report them on the corresponding tax return.

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